The installation for heating is called ladle furnace (LF). Typically, there is argon bubbling from the ladle bottom to circulate the steel and to improve
A promising type of steel slag for applications is the ladle furnace (LF) slag, which is also known as the basic slag, the reducing slag, the white slag,
Among the diverse secondary steelmaking process existing today, ladle furnaces with electrode heating system have occupied an important position in steel-.
The principle of desulphurization is to transfer the sulfur dissolved in the liquid steel to a CaO-rich slag phase. This process is typically carried out in a
About Steel Refining in a Ladle Furnace · Temperature control / heating by an electrical arc. · Mixing by Ar or N2 bubbling through porous plugs in the bottom of
Ladle furnaces are utilized to relieve the primary melter of secondary refining. This process creates a layer of slag that protects the refractory from arc
Consarc manufactures a complete line of vacuum and controlled atmosphere systems including: * Vacuum Induction Melting furnaces for superalloys, stainless,
A Ladle Furnace is used to relieve the primary melter of most secondary refining operations, and its primary functions are: 1.Alloy additions to provide bulk or
A ladle furnace is composed by a three-electrode electric system, operating AC mode; working into a three-phase electrical circuit, usually placed on the
Ladle Refining Furnaces (LRF) are used to raise the temperature and adjust the chemical composition of molten metal. Without LRFs, higher tap temperatures