The blast furnace is the first step in producing steel from iron oxides. The first blast furnaces appeared in the 14th century and produced one ton per day.
The electric-arc furnace (EAF) is a squat, cylindrical vessel made of heavy steel plates. It has a dish-shaped refractory hearth and three vertical electrodes
At the National Iron & Steel Heritage Museum in Chester County, PA learn about steelmaking, Rebecca Lukens and other heroes of our industrial heritage.
Blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace uses iron ore as its base raw material that accounts over just 50% of BOF steel costs, and electric arc furnace uses scrap as
12.5.1.4 Steelmaking Process — Basic Oxygen Furnaces -. In the basic oxygen process (BOP), molten iron from a blast furnace and iron scrap are refined.